Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer词汇表
◆ A ◆

A (address) resource record --- A（地址）资源记录

AAL, ATM adaptation layer --- ATM 适配层

ABR, area border router --- 区域边界路由器

ABR, available bit rate --- 可用的传输率

access control --- 访问控制

access control entry, ACE --- 访问控制项

access number --- 访问号码

access permission --- 访问权限

access privileges --- 访问特权

account lockout --- 帐户锁定

ACE, access control entry --- 访问控制项

ACK, acknowledgment --- 确认

acknowledgment message --- 确认信息

ACPI, Advanced Configuration and Power Interface --- 高级配置和电源接口

active --- 活动

active content --- 活动内容

Active Directory

Active Directory data model --- Active Directory 数据模型

Active Directory Service Interfaces --- Active Directory 服务接口

Active Directory Users and Computers --- Active Directory 用户和计算机

active partition --- 活动分区

active volume --- 活动卷

ActiveX

ActiveX control --- ActiveX 控件

adapter card --- 适配器卡

address classes --- 地址类别

address pool --- 地址池

Address Resolution Protocol, ARP --- 地址解析协议

adjacency --- 邻近

administration queue --- 管理队列

administrative alerts --- 管理警报

administrator --- 管理员

Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, ACPI --- 高级配置和电源接口

affinity --- 相似性

agent --- 代理

Alerter service --- 报警器服务

allocation unit size --- 分配单位大小

Alpha computer --- Alpha 计算机

American Standard Code for Information Interchange, ASCII --- 美国信息交换标准码

APIPA, Automatic Private IP Addressing --- 自动专用 IP 寻址

AppleShare

AppleTalk

AppleTalk Filing Protocol --- AppleTalk 编档协议

AppleTalk network integration (formerly Services for Macintosh) --- AppleTalk 网络集成（以前的 Macintosh 服务）

AppleTalk Phase 2

AppleTalk Protocol --- AppleTalk 协议

AppleTalk Transport --- AppleTalk 传输

application --- 应用程序

application assignment --- 应用程序指派

area border router, ABR --- 区域边界路由器

ARP, Address Resolution Protocol --- 地址解析协议

AS, autonomous system --- 自治区系统

ASBR, autonomous system boundary router --- 自治区系统边界路由器

ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange --- 美国信息交换标准码

Assistive Technology Program --- 辅助技术程序

asymmetric encryption --- 非对称加密

asynchronous communication --- 异步通讯

ATM, asynchronous transfer mode --- 异步传输模式

ATM adaptation layer --- ATM 适配层（AAL）

attribute --- 属性

audit logging --- 审核记录

audit policy --- 审核策略

auditing --- 审核

authentication --- 身份验证

authoritative --- 授权

authoritative restore --- 强制性还原

authorization --- 授权

auto-static routes --- 自动静态路由

auto-static updates --- 自动静态更新

Automatic Private IP Addressing, APIPA --- 自动专用 IP 寻址

autonomous system, AS --- 自治区系统

autonomous system boundary router, ASBR --- 自治区系统边界路由器

availability --- 可用性

available bit rate, ABR --- 可用的传输率

AXFR, full zone transfer --- 完整区域传送

◆ B ◆

B-channel --- B 信道

B-ISDN, broadband integrated services digital network --- 广播综合业务数字网络

backbone router --- 主干路由器

background program --- 后台程序

backup domain controller, BDC --- 备份域控制器

backup media pool --- 备份媒体池

backup operator --- 备份*作员

backup set --- 备份集

backup set catalog --- 备份集类别

backup types --- 备份类型

bandwidth --- 带宽

Bandwidth Allocation Protocol, BAP --- 带宽分配协议

BAP, Bandwidth Allocation Protocol --- 带宽分配协议

base priority --- 基本优先级

basic disk --- 基本磁盘

basic input/output system, BIOS --- 基本输入/输出系统

basic storage --- 基本存储

basic volume --- 基本卷

batch program --- 批处理程序

baud rate --- 波特率

BDC, backup domain controller --- 备份域控制器

Berkeley Internet Name Domain, BIND --- Berkeley Internet 名称域

BGP, Border Gateway Protocol --- 边界网关协议

binary --- 二进制

binary digit (bit) --- 二进制数字（位）

BIND, Berkeley Internet Name Domain --- Berkeley Internet 名称域

BIND boot file --- BIND 启动文件

bindery --- 平构数据库

binding --- 绑定

BINL (Boot Information Negotiation Layer) Service --- BINL（启动信息协商层）服务

BIOS, basic input/output system --- 基本输入/输出系统

bit (binary digit) --- 位（二进制数字）

bits per second, bps --- 每秒位数

boot --- 启动

boot disk --- 启动盘

boot files --- 启动文件

Boot Information Negotiation Layer (BINL) Service --- 启动信息协商层 (BINL) 服务

Boot Logging --- 启动记录

boot partition --- 启动分区

boot volume --- 启动卷

BOOTP, bootstrap protocol --- BOOTP 协议

BOOTP extensions --- BOOTP 扩展

BOOTP Relay Agent --- BOOTP 延迟代理

bootstrap protocol, BOOTP --- 自陷协议

Border Gateway Protocol, BGP --- 边界网关协议

bps, bits per second --- 每秒位数

broadband integrated services digital network, B-ISDN --- 宽带综合业务数字网

broadcast and unknown server, BUS --- 广播和未知服务器

broadcast message --- 广播消息

broadcast network --- 广播网络

buffer --- 缓冲区

built-in groups --- 内置组

bus --- 总线

BUS, broadcast and unknown server --- 广播和未知服务器

bytes received --- 接收的字节数

bytes transmitted --- 传输的字节数

◆ C ◆

CA, certification authority --- 证书颁发机构

cache --- 高速缓存

cache file --- 缓存文件

caching --- 缓存

caching resolver --- 缓存解析程序

Callback Control Protocol, CBCP --- 回叫控制协议

callback number --- 回叫号码

callback security --- 回叫安全

called subscriber ID (CSID) string --- 被呼叫的订阅者 ID 字符串

canonical (CNAME) resource record --- 规范的 (CNAME) 资源记录

canonical name --- 规范名称

CAPI, CryptoAPI

capture --- 捕获

capture password --- 捕获密码

capture trigger --- 捕获触发器

cartridge font --- 字库盒字体

catalog --- 分类

CBCP, Callback Control Protocol --- 回叫控制协议

CBR, constant bit rate --- 恒定传输率

CCITT, Consultative Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy --- 电话和电报咨询委员会

CCP, Compression Control Protocol --- 压缩控制协议

CDFS, Compact Disc File System --- 光盘文件系统

CDP, CRL Distribution Point --- CRL 分发点

certificate --- 证书

certificate revocation list, CRL --- 证书吊销列表

Certificate Services --- 证书服务

certificate store --- 证书存储区

certificate template --- 证书模板

certificate trust list, CTL --- 证书信任列表

certification authority, CA --- 证书颁发机构

certification hierarchy --- 证书结构

certification path --- 证书路径

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, CHAP --- 质询握手验证协议

channel --- 信道

CHAP, Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol --- 质询握手验证协议

character mode --- 字符模式

child domain --- 子域

child object --- 子对象

Chooser --- 选取器

Chooser Pack --- 选取器包

circuit switching --- 电路交换

Class A IP address --- A 类 IP 地址

Class B IP address --- B 类 IP 地址

Class C IP address --- C 类 IP 地址

classical IP over ATM, CLIP --- 通过 ATM 的典型 IP

clear --- 清除

clear-text passwords --- 明文密码

client --- 客户端

client application --- 客户端应用程序

client request --- 客户请求

Client Service for NetWare --- NetWare 客户服务

CLIP, classical IP over ATM --- 通过 ATM 的典型 IP

ClipBook Server --- 剪贴簿服务器

cluster --- 群集

cluster adapter --- 群集适配器

Cluster Administrator --- 群集管理器

Cluster Administrator extension --- 群集管理器扩展

Cluster API --- 群集 API

cluster log --- 群集日志

Cluster service --- 群集服务

cluster size --- 簇大小

cluster storage --- 群集存储

cluster-aware application --- 支持群集的应用程序

cluster-unaware application --- 不支持群集的应用程序

Cluster.exe

CNAME (canonical) resource record --- CNAME（规范的）资源记录

CMYK color space --- CMYK 色彩空间

code page --- 代码页

codec --- 编解码器color gamut --- 色阶

color management --- 色彩管理

color profile --- 颜色配置文件

color space --- 彩色空间

COM Internet Services Proxy --- COM Internet 服务代理

Command Prompt window /“命令提示符”窗口

common groups --- 公用组

communication port --- 通讯端口

communication settings --- 通讯设置

community name --- 社团名

Compact Disc File System, CDFS --- 光盘文件系统

Compression Control Protocol, CCP --- 压缩控制协议

computer account --- 计算机帐户

Computer Browser service --- 计算机浏览器服务

computer quota --- 计算机配额

computer-telephony integration, CTI --- 计算机电话集成

conflict detection --- 冲突检测

connect --- 连接

connected user --- 已连接的用户

connected, authenticating user --- 已连接，正在验证用户

connected, user authenticated --- 已连接，已验证用户

connection-oriented --- 面向连接的

connectionless --- 无连接的

connector application --- 连接器应用程序

connector queue --- 连接器队列

console tree --- 控制台树

constant bit rate, CBR --- 恒定传输率

Consultative Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy, CCITT --- 电话和电报技术咨询委员会

container object --- 容器对象

convergence --- 会合

copy backup --- 复制备份

count to infinity --- 计数到无穷大

CPU Time --- CPU 时间

CPU Usage --- CPU 使用率

CRC errors --- CRC 错误

CRL, certificate revocation list --- 证书吊销列表

CRL Distribution Point, CDP --- CRL 分发点

cross-reference object --- 交叉引用对象

CryptoAPI (CAPI)

cryptographic service provider, CSP --- 加密服务提供程序

cryptography --- 加密

CSID (Called Subscriber ID) String --- CSID（被叫订户 ID）字符串

CSP, cryptographic service provider --- 加密服务提供程序

CTI, computer-telephony integration --- 计算机电话集成

CTL, certificate trust list --- 证书信任列表

custom file type --- 自定义文件类型

◆ D ◆

D-channel --- D 信道

DACL, discretionary access control list --- 自由访问控制列表

daily backup --- 每日备份

Data Communications Equipment, DCE --- 数据通讯设备

data fork --- 数据派生

DLC, Data Link Control --- 数据链接控制

Data Terminal Equipment, DTE --- 数据终端设备

data-overrun error --- 数据溢出错误

DCE, Data Communications Equipment --- 数据通讯设备

DDE, dynamic data exchange --- 动态数据交换

dead-letter queue --- 死信队列

debugger --- 调试程序

dedicated adapter --- 专用适配器

default button --- 默认按钮

default host --- 默认主机

default network --- 默认网络

default printer --- 默认打印机

default tree and context --- 默认树和上下文

default user --- 默认用户

default zone --- 默认区域

defragmentation --- 碎片整理

delegation --- 委派

demand-dial connection/ 请求拨号连接

demand-dial routing --- 请求拨号路由选择

dependency --- 依存

dependency tree --- 依存树

dependent client --- 依存客户

descendent key --- 派生项

desired zone --- 所需区域

desktop --- 桌面

desktop pattern --- 桌面方案

destination document --- 目标文档

details pane --- 详细信息窗格

device . 设备

device conflict --- 设备冲突

device driver --- 设备驱动程序

device fonts --- 设备字体

Device Manager --- 设备管理器

DFS link --- DFS 链接

DFS path --- DFS 路径

DFS replication --- DFS 复制

DFS root --- DFS 根

DFS topology --- DFS 拓扑

DHCP acknowledgment message, DHCPACK --- DHCP 确认消息

DHCP class identifier --- DHCP 类标识符

DHCP client --- DHCP 客户

DHCP decline message, DHCPDECLINE --- DHCP 拒绝消息

DHCP information message, DHCPINFORM --- DHCP 信息消息

DHCP negative acknowledgment message, DHCPNAK --- DHCP 反确认消息

DHCP offer message, DHCPOFFER --- DHCP 提供消息

DHCP option --- DHCP 选项

DHCP relay agent --- DHCP 中继代理

DHCP release message, DHCPRELEASE --- DHCP 释放消息

DHCP request message, DHCPREQUEST --- DHCP 请求消息

DHCP server --- DHCP 服务器

DHCP Service resource --- DHCP 服务资源

DHCPACKDHCP, acknowledgment message --- 确认消息

DHCPDECLINE, DHCP decline message --- DHCP 拒绝消息

DHCPINFORM, DHCP information message --- DHCP 信息消息

DHCPNAK, DHCP negative acknowledgment message --- DHCP 反确认消息

DHCPOFFER, DHCP offer message --- DHCP 提供消息

DHCPRELEASE, DHCP release message --- DHCP 释放消息

DHCPREQUEST, DHCP request message --- DHCP 请求消息

dial location --- 拨号位置

dial-up connection --- 拨号连接

dial-up line --- 拨号线路

differential backup --- 差异备份

digital signature --- 数字签名

Digital Signature Standardm, DSS --- 数字签名标准

digital subscriber line, DSL --- 数字订户线路

digital video disc, DVD --- 数字视频光盘

direct cable connection --- 直接电缆连接

direct hosting --- 直接宿主

direct memory access, DMA --- 直接内存访问

directory --- 目录

directory database --- 目录数据库

directory partition --- 目录分区

directory replication --- 目录复制

Directory Service --- 目录服务

disable --- 禁用

discovery --- 发现

discretionary access control list, DACL --- 任意访问控制列表

disk --- 磁盘

disk configuration information --- 磁盘配置信息

disk mirroring --- 磁盘镜像

dismount --- 卸除

display adapter --- 显示适配器

display password --- 显示密码

distinguished name --- 可分辨的名称

Distributed Transaction Coordinator resource --- 分布式事务协调器资源

distribution group --- 分配组

DLC, Data Link Control --- 数据链接控件

DLL, dynamic-link library --- 动态链接库

DMA, direct memory access --- 直接内存访问

DNS

DNS dynamic update protocol --- DNS 动态更新协议

DNS name servers --- DNS 命名服务器

docking station --- 插接站

document --- 文档

domain --- 域

domain controller --- 域控制器

domain DFS --- 域 DFS

domain local group --- 域本地组

domain model --- 域模型

domain name --- 域名

domain namespace --- 域名称空间

domain naming master --- 域命名主机

domain of origin --- 原始域

domain suffix --- 域后缀

domain tree --- 域目录树

dots per inch, DPI --- 每英寸点数

downcasing --- 小写转换

downloadable fonts --- 可下载字体

DPI, dots per inch --- 每英寸点数

drag --- 拖动

drain --- 损耗

drainstop --- 损耗停止

drive --- 驱动器

drive letter --- 驱动器号

drop folder --- 放入文件夹

DSL, digital subscriber line --- 数字订户线路

DSS, Digital Signature Standard --- 数字签名标准

DTE, Data Terminal Equipment --- 数据终端设备

dual boot --- 双重启动

duplex --- 双工

DVD decoder --- DVD 解码器

DVD, digital video disc --- 数字视频光盘

DVD drive --- DVD 驱动器

DWORD

dynamic data exchange, DDE --- 动态数据交换

dynamic disk --- 动态磁盘

DHCP

dynamic routing --- 动态路由

dynamic storage --- 动态存储

dynamic volume --- 动态卷

dynamic-link library, DLL --- 动态链接库

◆ E ◆

EAP, Extensible Authentication Protocol --- 可扩展身份验证协议

EFS, encrypting file system --- 加密文件系统

ELAN, emulated local area network --- 仿真局域网

embedded object --- 内嵌对象

emergency repair disk, ERD --- 紧急修复磁盘

emulated local area network, ELAN --- 仿真局域网

enable --- 启用

encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file --- EPS 文件

encapsulation --- 封装

encrypted password --- 加密密码

encrypting file system, EFS --- 加密文件系统

encryption --- 加密

enhanced small device interface, ESDI --- 增强小型设备接口

environment variable --- 环境变量

EPS (encapsulated PostScript) file --- EPS 文件

ERD, emergency repair disk --- 紧急修复磁盘

error detection --- 错误检测

ESDI, enhanced small device interface --- 增强小型设备接口

event --- 事件

Event Log service --- 事件日志服务

event logging --- 事件记录

everyone category --- everyone 类别

exclusion range --- 排除范围

exclusive OR, XOR --- 异或

expanded memory/ 扩充内存

expansion slot --- 扩充插槽

expire interval --- 过期间隔

explicit permissions --- 直接权限

express message --- 表达消息

extended memory --- 扩展内存

extended partition --- 扩展分区

Extensible Authentication Protocol, EAP --- 可扩展身份验证协议

extension-type association --- 扩展名类型关联

external network number --- 外部网络号

◆ F ◆

failback --- 故障回复

failback policy --- 故障回复策略

failed --- 失败

failover --- 故障转移

failover policy --- 故障转移策略

failover time --- 故障转移时间

FAT, file allocation table --- 文件分配表

FAT32

fault tolerance --- 容错

Fax Service --- 传真服务

FCB, file control block --- 文件控制块

Federal Information Processing Standard 140-1, FIPS 140-1 --- 联邦信息处理标准 140-1

FEP, front-end processor --- 前端处理器

file allocation table, FAT --- 文件分配表

File and Print Services for NetWare --- NetWare 文件和打印服务

file control block, FCB --- 文件控制块

file creator --- 文件编写者

file fork --- 文件派生

file replication service --- 文件复制服务

File Services for Macintosh --- Macintosh 文件服务

File Share resource --- 文件共享资源

file system --- 文件系统

File Transfer Protocol, FTP --- 文件传输协议

file type --- 文件类型

filter --- 筛选器

filtering mode --- 筛选模式

FIPS 140-1, Federal Information Processing Standard 140-1 --- 联邦信息处理标准 140-1

firewall --- 防火墙

firmware --- 固件

font --- 字体

font cartridge --- 字体盒

foreground program --- 前台程序

foreign computer --- 异种计算机

forest --- 树林

form --- 表单

FORTEZZA

forward lookup --- 正向搜索

forwarder --- 转发程序

FQDN, fully qualified domain name --- 完全合格域名

fragmentation --- 碎片整理

frame --- 帧

frame type --- 帧类型

free media pool --- 可用媒体池

free space --- 可用空间

front-end processor, FEP --- 前端处理器

FTP, File Transfer Protocol --- 文件传输协议

full-duplex --- 全双工

full name --- 全名

full zone transfer, AXFR --- 完整区域传送

fully qualified domain name, FQDN --- 完全合格域名

◆ G ◆

gateway --- 网关

gateway account --- 网关帐户

Gateway Service for NetWare --- NetWare 网关服务

GDI objects --- GDI 对象

Generic Application resource --- 一般应用程序资源

Generic Service resource --- 一般服务资源

global account --- 全局帐户

global catalog --- 全局编录

global group --- 全局组

glue chasing --- 粘贴跟踪

glue records --- 粘贴记录

graphics mode --- 图形模式

gratuitous ARP --- ** ARP

group --- 组

group account --- 组帐户

group memberships --- 组成员身份

group name --- 组名

Group Policy --- 组策略

Group Policy object --- 组策略对象

guest --- 来宾

guest account --- 来宾帐户

◆ H ◆

H.323

half-duplex --- 半双工

handle count --- 句柄数

handshaking --- 握手

Hardware Compatibility List, HCL --- 硬件兼容性列表

hardware compression --- 硬件压缩

hardware configuration --- 硬件配置

hardware decoder --- 硬件解码器

hardware profile --- 硬件配置文件

hardware type --- 硬件类型

hash --- 散列

hash algorithm --- 散列算法

Hash-based Message Authentication Code, HMAC --- 基于散列的消息验证代码

HCL, Hardware Compatibility List --- 硬件兼容性列表

header error control, HEC --- 报头错误控制

heartbeat --- 信跳

HEC, header error control --- 报头错误控制

heterogeneous environment --- 异构环境

hexadecimal --- 十六进制

high availability --- 高可用性

histogram --- 直方图

hive --- 配置单元

HMAC, Hash-based Message Authentication Code --- 基于散列的消息验证代码

home directory --- 宿主目录

host --- 主机

host ID --- 主机 ID

host name --- 主机名

horeplication --- DFS 级

Hosts file --- Hosts 文件

HTML, Hypertext Markup Language --- 超文本标记语言

hub --- 集线器

hubbed mode --- 集中模式

hue --- 色调

Hypertext Markup Language, HTML --- 超文本标记语言

◆ I ◆

I/O (input/output) port --- 输入/输出端口

IAS, Internet Authentication Service --- Internet 验证服务

ICMP, Internet Control Message Protocol --- 网际消息控制协议

IDE, integrated device electronics --- 集成设备电路

IEEE 1394

IETF, Internet Engineering Task Force --- Internet 工程任务组

IGMP, Internet Group Management Protocol --- Internet 组管理协议

IIS, Internet Information Services --- Internet 信息服务

IIS Server Instance resource --- IIS 服务器实例资源

ILMI, integrated local management interface --- 集成本地管理接口

Image Name --- 图像名

IME, Input Method Editor --- 输入法

impersonation --- 模拟

import media pool --- 导入媒体池

in-addr.arpa domain --- in-addr.arpa 域

incremental backup --- 增量备份

incremental zone transfer, IXFR --- 增量区域传送

independent client --- 独立客户

Indexing Service --- 索引服务

.inf

infrared, IR --- 红外

Infrared Data Association, IrDA --- 红外数据联盟

infrared device --- 红外设备

infrared file transfer --- 红外文件传输

infrared network connection --- 红外网络连接

infrared port --- 红外端口

infrastructure master --- 基础结构主机?/A>

inheritance --- 继承

inherited permissions --- 继承权限

Initial master --- 初始主机?/A>

initialize --- 初始化

input locale --- 输入法区域设置

IME --- Input Method Editor --- 输入法

input/output (I/O) port --- 输入/输出端口

install --- 安装

integrated device electronics, IDE --- 集成设备电路

integrated local management interface, ILMI --- 集成本地管理接口

Integrated Services Digital Network, ISDN --- 综合业务数字网

interactive dialog box --- 交互式对话框

interactive logon --- 交互式登录

interconnect --- 相互连接

intermediary device --- 中间设备

internal network number --- 内部网络号

internal router --- 内部路由器

international prefix --- 国家（地区）电话前缀

International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication (Standardization Sector), ITU-T --- 国际电信联盟 - 电信（标准化部分）

Internet

Internet address --- Internet 地址

Internet Authentication Service, IAS --- Internet 验证服务

Internet Control Message Protocol, ICMP --- 网际消息控制协议

Internet Engineering Task Force, IETF --- Internet 工程任务组

Internet Group Management Protocol, IGMP --- Internet 组管理协议

Internet group name --- Internet 组名

Internet Information Services, IIS --- Internet 信息服务

Internet Protocol, IP --- 网际协议

Internet Protocol multicasting --- 网际协议多播

Internet service provider, ISP --- Internet 服务提供商

Internetwork Packet Exchange, IPX --- 网间包交换

interrupt --- 中断

interrupt request, IRQ --- 中断请求

interrupt request (IRQ) lines --- 中断请求线

intersite messaging service，ISM --- 站间消息传递服务

IP, Internet Protocol --- 网际协议

IP address --- IP 地址

IP Address resource --- IP 地址资源

IP multicasting --- IP 多播

IPX, Internetwork Packet Exchange --- 网间包交换

IPX/SPX

IR, infrared --- 红外

IrDA, Infrared Data Association --- 红外数据联盟

IRQ (interrupt request) lines --- 中断请求线

ISDN, Integrated Services Digital Network --- 综合业务数字网

ISM, intersite messaging service --- 站间消息传递服务

ISP, Internet service provider --- Internet 服务提供商

iteration --- 循环

iterative query --- 循环查询

ITU-T, International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication [Standardization Sector] --- 国际电信联盟 - 电信[标准化部分]

IXFR, incremental zone transfer --- 增量区域传送

◆ J ◆

journal queue --- 日志队列

journal quota --- 日志配额

junction point --- 交叉点

◆ K ◆

KDC, Key Distribution Center --- 密钥分发中心

Kerberos V5

key --- （注册表）项

Key Distribution Center, KDC --- 密钥分发中心

keyboard layout --- 键盘布局

◆ L ◆

L2TP, Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol --- 第二层隧道协议

label --- 标签

LAN, local area network --- 局域网

LAN emulation, LANE --- LAN 仿真

LAN emulation client, LEC --- LAN 仿真客户端

LAN emulation server, LES --- LAN 仿真服务器

LANE, LAN emulation --- LAN 仿真

LANE emulation configuration server, LECS --- LANE 仿真配置服务器

last known good configuration --- 上次已知的正确配置

latency --- 潜伏期

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol, L2TP --- 第二层隧道协议

LDAP, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol --- 轻量级目录访问协议

LDAP Data Interchange Format, LDIF --- LDAP 数据交换格式

LDIF, LDAP Data Interchange Format --- LDAP 数据交换格式

lease --- 租用

LEC, LAN emulation client --- LAN 仿真客户端

LECS, LANE emulation configuration server --- LANE 仿真配置服务器

LES, LAN emulation server --- LAN 仿真服务器

library --- 库

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, LDAP --- 轻量级目录访问协议

Line Printer Daemon, LPD --- 行式打印机程序

Line Printer Remote, LPR --- 行式打印机远程使用

link state database --- 链接状态数据库

linked object --- 链接的对象

LIS, logical IP subnet --- 逻辑 IP 子网

LMHOSTS file --- LMHOSTS 文件

load balancing --- 负载平衡

local account --- 本地帐户

local area network, LAN --- 局域网

local computer --- 本地计算机

local group --- 本地组

local printer --- 本地打印机

local service --- 本地服务

local storage --- 本地存储

local user profile --- 本地用户配置文件

LocalTalk --- 本地会话

location --- 位置

log file --- 日志文件

logical drive --- 逻辑驱动器

logical IP subnet, LIS --- 逻辑 IP 子网

logical printer --- 逻辑打印机

logon rights --- 登录权限

logon script --- 登录脚本

logon script path --- 登录脚本路径

logon workstations --- 登录工作站

long distance operator --- 长途接线员

long name --- 长文件名

loose name checking --- 宽限名称检查

LPD, Line Printer Daemon --- 行式打印机程序

LPR, Line Printer Remote --- 行式打印机远程使用

luminosity --- 发光度

◆ M ◆

MAC, Message Authentication Code --- 消息验证代码

MAC address --- MAC 地址

machine-centric --- 机器中心的

Macintosh-accessible volume --- Macintosh 可访问卷

Macintosh-style permissions --- Macintosh 风格的权限

MADCAP, Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol --- 多播地址动态客户端分配协议

Make Changes --- 进行更改

managed volume --- 被管理卷

Management and Monitoring Tools --- 管理和监视工具

Management Information Base, MIB --- 管理信息库

management system --- 管理系统

mandatory user profile --- 强制用户配置文件

MAPI, Messaging API --- 消息 API

MARS, multicast address resolution service --- 多播地址解析服务

master boot record, MBR --- 主引导记录

master domain --- 主域

Master File Table, MFT --- 主文件表

master server --- 主服务器

maximize --- 最大化

maximum password age --- 密码最长使用期

MBR, master boot record --- 主引导记录

MCS, multicast server --- 多播服务器

MD2

MD4

MD5, Message Digest Five --- 消息摘要 5

MDHCP, multicast DHCP --- 多播 DHCP

media --- 媒体

media access control address --- 媒体访问控制地址

media pool --- 媒体池

member server --- 成员服务器

memory address --- 内存地址

Memory Usage --- 内存使用

Memory Usage Delta --- 内存使用 Delta

message --- 消息

Message Authentication Code, MAC --- 消息身份验证代码

message digest --- 消息摘要

Message Digest Five, MD5 --- 消息摘要 5

Message Queuing --- 消息列队

Message Queuing resource --- 消息队列资源

Message Queuing server --- 消息队列服务器

Messaging API, MAPI --- 消息传递 API

Messenger service --- 信使服务

metric --- 跃点数

MFT, Master File Table --- 主文件表

MIB, Management Information Base --- 管理信息库

Microcom Networking Protocol Five, MNP5 --- Microcom 网络协议 5

Microcom Networking Protocol Four, MNP4 --- Microcom 网络协议 4

Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator, MS DTC --- Microsoft 分布式事务协调器

Microsoft Management Console, MMC --- Microsoft 管理控制台

Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption, MPPE --- Microsoft 点对点加密

MIDI, Musical Instrument Digital Interface --- 乐器数字接口

MIDI setup --- MIDI 安装程序

minimize --- 最小化

minimum password length --- 最小密码长度

minimum TTL --- 最小的 TTL

mirror --- 镜像

mirror set --- 镜像集

mirrored volume --- 镜像卷

mixed mode --- 混合模式

MMC, Microsoft Management Console --- Microsoft 管理控制台

MNP4, Microcom Networking Protocol Four --- Microcom 网络协议 4

MNP5, Microcom Networking Protocol Five --- Microcom 网络协议 5

modem --- 调制解调器

modem compression --- 调制解调器压缩

modulation standards --- 调制标准

mount --- 装入

mounted drive --- 已装入的驱动器

MPPE, Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption --- Microsoft 点对点加密

MPR, MultiProtocol Routing --- 多协议路由

MS DTC, Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator --- Microsoft 分布式事务协调器

MS-DOS

MS-CHAP ( Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) --- 质询握手验证协议

MS-DOS-based program --- 基于 MS-DOS 的程序

MSMQ

multibyte --- 多字节

Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol, MADCAP --- 多播地址动态客户端分配协议

multicast address resolution service, MARS --- 多播地址解析服务

multicast datagram --- 多播数据报

multicast DHCP, MDHCP --- 多播 DHCP

multicast media access control address --- 多播媒体访问控制地址

multicast scope --- 多播范围

multicast server, MCS --- 多播服务器

multicasting --- 多播

multihomed computer --- 多宿主计算机

multilink dialing --- 多链路拨号

multimaster replication --- 多主线复制

multimedia streaming --- 多媒体流

multiple boot --- 多重启动

MultiProtocol Routing, MPR --- 多协议路由

Musical Instrument Digital Interface, MIDI --- 乐器数字接口

My Documents --- 我的文档

◆ N ◆

name --- 名称

name mapping --- 名称映射

name resolution --- 名称解析

name server (NS) resourcdatagram --- 名称服务器资源记录

named pipe --- 命名管道

namespace --- 名称空间

naming context --- 命名上下文

naming service --- 命名服务

NAS, network access server --- 网络访问服务器

native mode --- 本机模式

NCP, NetWare Core Protocol --- NetWare 核心协议

NDIS, network driver interface specification --- 网络?动程序接口规范

NDS, Novell Directory Services --- Novell 目录服务

negative caching --- 相反缓存

NetBEUI, NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface --- NetBIOS 增强用户接口

NetBIOS, network basic input/output system --- 网络基本输入/输出系统

NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface, NetBEUI --- NetBIOS 增强用户接口

NetWare Core Protocol, NCP --- NetWare 核心协议

network access server, NAS --- 网络访问服务器

network adapter --- 网卡

network administrator --- 网络管理员

network basic input/output system, NetBIOS --- 网络基本输入/输出系统

network bridge --- 网桥

network card driver --- 网卡驱动程序

Network DDE service --- 网络 DDE 服务

network driver --- 网络驱动程序

network driver interface specification, NDIS --- 网络驱动程序接口规范

network file system, NFS --- 网络文件系统

network gateway --- 网关

network ID --- 网络 ID

Network Information Service, NIS --- 网络信息服务

network media --- 网络媒体

Network Name resource --- 网络名称资源

Network News Transfer Protocol, NNTP --- 网络新闻传输协议

network number --- 网络号

network partition --- 网络分区

network/bit-masked identifier --- 网络/位掩码标识符

network-to-network interface, NNI --- 网络对网络接口

NFS, network file system --- 网络文件系统

NIS, Network Information Service --- 网络信息服务

NNI, network-to-network interface --- 网络对网络接口

NNTP, Network News Transfer Protocol --- 网络新闻传输协议

node --- 节点

nonauthoritative restore --- 非强制性还原

noncontainer object --- 非容器对象

nonhubbed mode --- 非集中模式

nonpaged memory --- 未分页内存

nonpaged pool --- 未分页池

intrasitive trust --- 不可传递的信任

normal backup --- 普通备份

notify list --- 通知列表

Novell Directory Services, NDS --- Novell 目录服务

NS (name server) resource record --- 名称服务器源记录

nslookup

NTFS file system --- NTFS 文件系统

NTGATEWAY

null modem cable --- 零调制解调器电缆

NWLink

◆ O ◆

object --- 对象

object identifier --- 对象标识符

offline --- 脱机

OLE

on-disk catalog --- 磁盘目录

on-media catalog --- 媒体目录

one-way trust --- 单向信任

online --- 联机

Open Shortest Path First, OSPF --- 首先打开最短路径

Open Systems Interconnectionnpaged memory --- 式系统互连模型

OpenType fonts --- OpenType 字体

operations master --- *作主机

operator --- 运算符

organizational unit --- 组织单位

orphan --- 孤儿

orphan file --- 孤立文件

OS/2

OSChooser

OSI, Open Systems Interconnection model --- 开放式系统互连模型

OSPF, Open Shortest Path First --- 最先打开最短路径

owner --- 所有者

owner category --- 所有者类别

◆ P ◆

p-node --- p 节点

package --- 程序包

packet --- 数据包

packet assembler/disassembler, PAD --- 分组拆装器

packet header --- 数据包报头

packet switching --- 数据包交换

PAD, packet assembler/disassembler --- 分组拆装程序

page fault --- 页错误

Page Faults Delta --- 页错误 Delta

paged pool --- 分页的池

paging file --- 页面文件

PAP, Password Authentication Protocol --- 密码身份验证协议

paper source --- 纸张来源

parent domain --- 父域

parent object --- 父对象

parenting --- 父处理

parity --- 奇偶校验

parity bit --- 奇偶校验位

partition --- 分区

partition boot sector --- 分区启动扇区

password --- 密码

Password Authentication Protocol, PAP --- 密码身份验证协议

paused --- 已暂停

PBX, Private Branch Exchange --- 专用分交机交换

PC Card --- PC 卡

PCL, Printer Control Language --- 打印机控制语言

PDC, primary domain controller --- 主域控制器

PDC emulator master --- PDC 模拟主机

Peak Memory Usage --- 高峰内存使用

pel

pending --- 挂起

Per Seat Licensing --- 每客户授权

Per Server Licensing --- 每服务器授权

performance alert --- 性能警报

performance counter --- 性能计数器

performance object --- 性能对象

performance object instance --- 性能对象实例

permanent virange --- rcuit, PVC --- 永久虚电路

permission --- 权限

Physical Disk resource --- 物理盘资源

PID, process identifier --- 进程标识符

PIF, program information file --- 程序信息文件

ping

pixel --- 像素

PJL, Printer Job Language --- 打印机作业语言

PKCS, Public Key Cryptography Standards --- 公钥密码系统标准

PKCS #7

PKCS #10

PKCS #12

PKI, public key infrastructure --- 公钥基础结构

plotter font --- 绘图仪字体

Plug and Play --- 即插即用

PNNI, private or public network-to-network interface --- 专用或公用网络到网络接口

point of presence, POP --- 存在点

point of termination station, POTS --- 终端站点

Point-to-Point Protocol, PPP --- 点对点协议

Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol, PPTP --- 点对点隧道协议

pointer (PTR) resource record --- 指针 (PTR) 资源纪录

poison reverse --- 有损反转

policy --- 策略

polling intervals --- *询间隔

POP, point of presence --- 存在点

port --- 端口

port ID --- 端口 ID

port rule --- 端口规则

POSIX

possible owners --- 可能的所有者

PostScript

PostScript fonts --- PostScript 字体

PostScript printer --- PostScript 打印机

POTS, point of termination station --- 终站点

power conditioning --- 电源调节

PPP, Point-to-Point Protocol --- 点对点协议

ferred owner --- 首选所有者

primary group --- 主要组

primary master --- 主要主机

primary partition --- 主分区

print job --- 打印作业

print processor --- 打印处理器

print server --- 打印服务器

Print Server for Macintosh --- Macintosh 打印服务器

print spooler --- 打印后台处理程序

Print Spooler resource --- 打印后台处理程序资源

printer --- 打印机

Printer Control Language, PCL --- 打印机控制语言

printer driver --- 打印机驱动程序

printer fonts --- 打印机字体

Printer Job Language, PJL --- 打印机作业语言

printer permissions --- 打印机权限

Printer window --- 打印机窗口

Printers --- 打印机

printing pool --- 打印池

Private Branch Exchange, PBX --- 专用分机交换

private key --- 私钥

private network --- 专用网络

private or publn configuration server --- LANE e, PNNI --- 专用或公用网络到网络接口

private queue --- 专用队列

private volume --- 专用卷

privileges --- 特权

process identifier, PID --- 进程标识符

program --- 程序

program information file, PIF --- 程序信息文件

property --- 属性

property cache --- 属性缓存

protocol parser --- 协议分析程序

PSTN, Public Switched Telephone Network --- 公共电话交换网络

PTR (pointer) resource record --- PTR（指针）资源纪录

public key --- 公钥

public key cryptography --- 公钥密码系统

Public Key Cryptography Standards, PKCS --- 公钥密码系统标准

public , LANE --- LAN n --- 公钥加密

public key infrastructure, PKI --- 公钥基础结构

public network --- 公共网络

public queue --- 公用队列

Public Switched Telephone Network, PSTN --- 公共电话交换网络

pull partner --- 拉伙伴

pulse dialing --- 脉冲拨号

push partner --- 推伙伴

PVC, permanent virtual circuit --- 永?虚电路

◆ Q ◆

QoS, Quality of Service --- 服务质量

QoS Admission Control Service --- QoS 许可控制服务

Quality of Service, QoS --- 服务质量

query --- 查询

queue --- 队列

queue quota --- 队列配额

queue type ID --- 队列类型 ID

quiet answer --- 静音应答

quorum log --- 仲裁日志

quorum resource --- 仲裁资源

quota on --- --- 配额限制

◆ R ◆

RADIUS, Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service --- 远程身份验证拨入用户服务

RAID, Redundant Array of Independent Disks --- 独立磁盘冗余阵列

RAID-5 volume --- RAID-5 卷

RAM, random-access memory --- 随机访问内存

random-access memory, RAM --- 随机访问内存

raster fonts --- 光栅字体

read-only memory, ROM --- 只读内存

Real-Time Transport Protocol, RTP --- 实时传输协议

realm --- 领域

realm name --- 领域名

rebinding state --- 重新绑定状态

reconciliation --- 会合

recoverable message --- 可恢复的信息

recovery agent --- 故障恢复代理

Recovery Console --- 故障恢复控制台

recursion --- 递归

recursive query --- 递归查询

Recycle Bin --- 回收站

reduced instruction set computing, RISC --- 精简指令集计算

Redundant Array of Independent Disks, RAID --- 独立磁盘冗余阵列

referral --- 备用

referral server --- 备用服务器

refresh --- 刷新

refresh interval --- 刷新间隔

refresh rate --- 刷新速度

region --- 区?

registered file type --- 已注册文件类型

registry --- 注册表

registry boot --- 注册表启动

registry size limit, RSL --- 注册表大小限制

relative distinguished name --- 相对辨别名称

relative ID --- 相对 ID

relative ID master --- 相对 ID 主机

relative name --- 相对名称

remote access --- 远程访问

remote acceM adaptation layer --- ATM te administration --- 远程管理

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service, RADIUS --- 远程身份验证拨入用户服务

remote computer --- 远程计算机

Remote Installation Services --- 远程安装服务

remote procedure call, RPC --- 远程过程调用

remote storage --- 远程存储

Remote Storage --- 远程存储

removable media --- 可移动媒体

Removable Storage --- 可移动存储

rendering intent --- 调整颜色

rendezvous --- 集合点

replica --- 副本

replica set --- 副本集

replication --- 副本

replication policy --- 副本策略

replication topology --- 副本拓扑

report message --- 报告消息

report queue --- 报告队列

Request for Comments, RFC --- 注释请求

required callback --- 必需回叫

reservation --- 保留

resolver --- 解析程序

resource --- 资源

resource allocation --- 资源分配

Resource DLL --- 资源 DLL

resource domain --- 资源域

resource fork --- 资源派生

Resource Monitor --- 资源监视器

resource record, RR --- 资源记訓

resource record set, RRset --- 资源记录集

Resource Reservation Protocol, RSVP --- 资源保护协议

resource types --- 资源类型

response --- 响应

response message --- 响应消息

response queue --- 响应队列

retry interval --- 重试间隔

reverse lookup --- 反向搜索

RFC, Request for Comments --- 注释请求

RGB color space --- RGB 颜色区

RIPX, Routing Information Protocol over IPX --- 在 IPX 上的路由信息协议

RISC, reduced instruction set computing --- 精简指令集计算

roaming user profile --- 漫游用户配置文件

ROM, read-only memory --- 只读内存

root --- 根

root authority --- 根颁发机构

root certificate --- 根证书

root hints --- 根提示

root servers --- 根服务器

round robin --- 循环提示器

Routemon utility --- Routemon 实用程序

router --- 路由器

routing --- 路由

Routing Information Protocol over IPX, RIPX --- 在 IPX 上的路由信息协议

routing link --- 路由链接

routing-link cost --- 路由链接成本

routing protocol --- 路由协议

routing services --- 路由服务

RPC, remote procedure call --- 远程过程调用

RR, resource record --- 资源记录

Rrset, resource record set --- 资源记录集

RS-232-C standard --- RS-232-C 标准

RSA

RSL, registry size limit --- 注册表大小限制

RSVP, Resource Reservation Protocol --- 资源保留协议

RTP, Rea --- ime Transport Protocol --- 实时传输协议

◆ S ◆

S/MIME, Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions --- 安全多用途网际邮件扩展协议

SACL, system access control list --- 系统访问控制列表

safe mode --- 安全模式

safe mode with command prompt --- 命令提示符下的安全模式

safe mode with networking --- 联网安全模式

SAM, security account manager --- 安全帐户管理器

SAM account name --- SAM 帐户名

saturation --- 饱和度

SBM, subnet bandwidth management --- 子网带宽管理

scalability --- 可伸缩性

scavenging --- 清理

schema --- 架构

schema master --- 架构主机

scope --- 作用域

scope of influence --- 影响的作用域

screen fonts --- 屏幕字体

screen resolution --- 屏幕分辨率

screen saver --- 屏幕保护程序

SCSI, small computer system interface --- 小型计算机系统接口

SDP, Standard Description Protocol --- 标准描述协议

second-level domains --- 二级域

secondary master --- 辅助主机

secret key encryption --- 密钥加密

sector --- 扇区

Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1 --- 安全散列算法

Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, S/MIME --- 安全多用途网际邮件扩展协议

Secure Sockets Layer, SSL --- 安全套接字层

security --- 安全性

security account manager，SAM --- 安全帐户管理器

security descriptor --- 安全描述

security group --- 安全组

security host --- 安全主机

security ID，SID --- 安全 ID

security identifier --- 安全标识符

security log --- 安全日志

security principal --- 安全主体

security principal name --- 安全主体名称

See Files --- 查看文件

See Folders --- 查看文件夹

seed router --- 种子路由器

Serial Line Internet Protocol, SLIP --- 串行线路网际协议

serial port --- 串行端口

server --- 服务器

server application --- 服务器应用程序

server cluster --- 服务器群集

server zone --- 服务器区域

service --- 服务

Service Profile Identifier, SPID --- 服务配置文件标识符

service (SRV) resource record --- 服务 (SRV) 资源记录

service ticket --- 服务票据

Services for Macintosh (now called AppleTalk network integration) --- Macintosh 服务（现在称为 AppleTalk 网络集成）

session --- 会话

session concentration --- 会话集中度

set-by-caller callback --- 由呼叫者设置的回叫

SHA-1, Secure Hash Algorithm --- 安全散列算法

share --- 共享

shared folder --- 共享文件夹

shared folder permissions --- 共享文件夹权限

shared network directory --- 共享网络目录

shared printer --- 共享打印机

shared resource --- 共享资源

short name --- 短名称

shortcut --- 快捷方式

SID, security ID --- 安全 ID

signaling protocol --- 信号协议

signature PKI --- 签名 PKI

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, SMTP --- 简单邮件传输协议

Simple Network Management Protocol, SNMP --- 简单网络管理协议

Simple TCP/IP Services --- 简单 TCP/IP 服务

simple volume --- 简单卷

Single Instance Store, SIS --- 零备份存储

single sign-on --- 单一登录

SIS, Single Instance Store --- 零备份存储

site --- 站点

Site Se4 6 b d ª ý 站点服务器 ILS 服务

SLIP, Serial Line Internet Protocol --- 串行线路网际协议

small computer system interface, SCSI --- 小型计算机系统接口

smart card --- 智能卡

smart card reader --- 智能卡读取器

SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol --- 简单邮件传输协议

snap-in --- 管理单元

SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol --- 简单网络管理协议

SOA (start-of-authority) resource record --- SOA（颁发机构开始）资源记录

software decoder --- 软件解码器

source Document --- 源文档

source journaling --- 源日志

spanned volume --- 跨区卷

sparse file --- 稀疏文件

special access permissions --- 特殊访问权限

SPID, Service Profile Identifier --- 服务配置文件标识符

split horizon --- 水平拆分

splitting --- 拆分

spooler --- 后台打印程序

spooling --- 后台打印

SRV (service) resource record --- SRV（服务）资源记录

SSL, Secure Sockets Layer --- 安全套接字层

stand-alone server --- 独立服务器

Standard Description Protocol, SDP --- 标准描述协议

start-of-authority (SOA) resource record --- 颁发机构开始 (SOA) 资源记录

startup environment --- 启动环境

static dialog box --- 静态对话框

static load balancing --- 静态负载平衡

static routes --- 静态路由

status area --- 状态区域

status bar --- 状态栏

STOP error --- STOP 错误

storage-class resource --- 存储类资源

strict RFC checking --- 严格的 RFC 检查

string --- 字符串

stripe set --- 带区集

stripe set with parity --- 带有奇偶校验的带区集

striped volume --- 带区卷

subdomain --- 子域

subkey --- 子项

subnet bandwidth management, SBM --- 子网带宽管理

subtree --- 子树

superscope --- 超级作用域

SVC, switched virtual circuit --- 交换虚电路

swap file --- 交换文件

switch type --- 交换类型

switched circuit --- 交换电路

switched virtual circuit, SVC --- 交换虚电路

switching hub --- 交换集线器

symmetric encryption --- 对称加密

system access control list, SACL --- 系统访问控制列表

system default profile d driver ---

system disk --- 系统盘

system files --- 系统文件

System menu --- 系统菜单

system partition --- 系统分区

system policy --- 系统策略

system queue --- 系统队列

System State --- 系统状态

system variables --- 系统变量

system volume --- 系统卷

systemroot --- 系统根

Systems Management Server --- 系统管桨服务器

SYSVOL

◆ T ◆

T.120

tag --- 标记

TAPI, Telephony API --- 电话 API

target journaling --- 目标日志

taskbar --- 任务栏

taskbar button --- 任务栏按钮

TCP/IP, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol --- 传输控制协议/网际协议

Telephony API, TAPI --- 电话 API

telephony switch --- 电话交换

Terminal Services --- 终端服务

Terminal Services Licensing --- 终端服务授权

terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) program --- 终止并驻留内存 (TSR) 程序

test queue --- 测试队列

text box --- 文本框

TFTP, Trivial File Transfer Protocol --- 简单文件传输协议

TGS, ticket-granting service --- 票据授予服务

TGT, ticket-granting ticket --- 票据授予票据

Thread Count --- 线程数

thumbnail --- 缩略图

ticket --- 票据

ticket-granting service, TGS --- 票据授予服务

ticket-granting ticket, TGT --- 票据授予票据

time slice --- 时间片

time stamp --- 时间戳

time-out error --- 超时错误

Time-To-Live, TTL --- 活动时间

title bar --- 标题鯅

TLS, Transport Layer Security --- 传输层安全

top-level domains --- 顶级域

topological database --- 拓扑数据库

topology --- 拓扑

touch-tone dialing --- 按键式拨号

trace log --- 追踪日志

transaction --- 事务处理

transaction dead-letter queue --- 事务处理死信队列

transactional message --- 事务处理消息

transitive trust --- 可传递信任

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, TCP/IP --- 传输控制协议/网际协议

transmitting station ID (TSID) string --- 传输站 ID (TSID) 字符串

Transport Layer Security, TLS --- 传输层安全

trap --- 陷阱

tree view --- 树视图

triggered update --- 触发更新

Trivial File Transfer Protocol, TFTP --- 简单文件传输协议

Trojan horse --- 特洛伊木马

TrueType fonts --- TrueType 字体

trust relationship --- 信任关系

TSID (transmitting station ID) string --- 传输站 ID 字符串

TSR (terminate-and-stay-resident) program --- 终止并驻留内存程序

TTL, Time-To-Live --- 生存时间

tunnel --- 隧道

tunnel server --- 隧道服务器

two-way trust --- 双向信任

Type 1 fonts --- Type 1 字体

◆ U ◆

UAM, user authentication module --- 用户身份验证模块

UBR, unspecified bit rate --- 未指定的传输率

UCS, Unicode Character System --- Unicode 字符系统

UDP, User Datagram Protocol --- 用户数据报协议

unallocatelimit --- / 未分配的空间

UNC (Universal Naming Convention) name --- 通用命名规则名称

UNI, user network interface --- 用户网络接口

unicast --- 单播

Unicode

Unicode Character System, UCS --- Unicode 字符系统

Unicode Transmission Format 8, UTF-8 --- Unicode 传输格式 8

uninstall --- 卸载

universal group --- 通用组

Universal Naming Convention (UNC) name --- 通用命名规则名称

universal serial bus, USB --- 通用串行总线

unspecified bit rate, UBR --- 未指定的传输率

upcasing --- 大写转换

upgrade --- 升级

UPS, uninterruptible power supply --- 不间断电源

UPS service --- UPS 服务

USB, universal serial bus --- 通用串行总线

user account --- 用户帐户

user authentication module, UAM --- 用户身份验证模块

user class --- 用户类

User Datagram Protocol, UDP --- 用户数据报协议

user name --- 用户名

user network interface, UNI --- 用户网络接口

USER object --- USER 对象

user password --- 用户密码

user principal name --- 用户主体名称

user principal name suffix --- 用户主体名称后缀

user profile --- 用户配置文件

user rights --- 用户权限

user rights policy --- 用户权限策略

Users --- 用户

UTF-8, Unicode Transmission Format 8 --- Unicode 传输格式 8

◆ V ◆

V.34

V.90

validation --- 验证

value entry --- 值项

variable --- 变量

variable bit rate, VBR --- 可变传输率

VBR, variable bit rate --- 可变传输率

VCI, virtual channel identifier --- 虚拟信道标识符

VDM, virtual DOS machine --- 虚拟 DOS 机

vector --- 矢量

vector fonts --- 矢量字体

vendor class --- 供应商类别

video codec --- 视频解码

virtual channel identifier, VCI --- 虚拟信道标识符

virtual container --- 虚拟容器

virtual DOS machine --- 虚拟 DOS 机器（VDM）

virtual IP address --- 虚拟 IP 地址

virtual link --- 虚拟链接

virtual local area network, VLAN --- 虚拟局域网

virtual memory --- 虚拟内存

Virtual Memory Size --- 虚拟内存大菆

virtual network --- 虚拟网络

virtual path identifier, VPI --- 虚拟路径标识符

virtual printer memory --- 虚拟打印机内存

virtual private network, VPN --- 虚拟专用网络

virtual server --- 虚拟服务器

virus --- 病毒

VLAN, virtual local area network --- 虚拟局域网

VoIP, Voice over Internet Protocol --- 通过 IP 协议的语音

volume --- 卷

volume password --- 卷密码

volume set --- 卷集

voluntary tunnel --- 自主隧道

VPI, virtual path identifier --- 虚拟路径标识符

virtual private network, VPN --- 虚拟专用网络

◆ W ◆

Waiting for Call --- 等待呼叫

wallpaper --- 墙纸

WAN, wide area network --- 广域网

well-connected --- 连接良好

well-known services --- 公认的服务

wide area network, WAN --- 广域网

wildcard character --- 通配符

wildcarding --- 通配符方式

window menu --- 窗口菜单

Windows 2000 Server File and Print Servers for Macintosh --- Windows 2000 Server 的 Macintosh 文件与打印服务器

Windows 2000 Task Manager --- Windows 2000 任务管理器

Windows Internet Name Service, WINS --- Windows Internet 命名服务

Windows Management Instrumentation, WMI --- Windows 管理规范

Windows Media Services --- Windows Media 服务

WINS, Windows Internet Name Service --- Windows Internet 命名服务

WINS proxy --- WINS 代理

WINS resource --- WINS 资源

Winsock

wireless communication --- 无线通讯

WMI, Windows Management Instrumentation --- Windows 管理规范

workgroup --- 工作组

◆ X ◆

X.500

X.509v3 certificate --- X.509/ 证书

XOR, exclusive OR --- 异或

◆ Z ◆

zone --- 区域

zone list --- 区域列表